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How not to harm indoor flowers: myths about winter care
Winter care for indoor plants is often shrouded in myths that can harm your green pets. Many owners believe that in winter, flowers do not need fertilizing, transplanting, or abundant watering.
However, experienced florists and botanists refute these stereotypes, explaining how to care for plants in the cold season. Proper care will help plants stay healthy and even bloom in winter.
Proper winter care for indoor plants depends on understanding their needs and unique characteristics. By debunking common myths, you can provide plants with comfortable conditions even in the darkest season, preserving their beauty and health.
Myth 1: Plants do not need fertilization in winter
Many people believe that all plants are dormant in winter and do not need additional nutrition. But this only applies to certain species. Flowers such as azaleas, Decembrists, or some bulbs continue to grow actively and even bloom during this period. They do not need a break in fertilization, so it is worth continuing to fertilize them to support their development.
Myth 2: transplanting in winter is dangerous
Another common myth is the ban on transplanting in winter. However, this rule is not universal. If the plant is developing healthily or if its roots need a larger pot, transplanting is completely safe. Even in cases of emergency, for example, if the soil is infested with pests or root rot has begun, you can transplant in any season. It is important not to touch plants that are dormant or weakened.
Myth 3: Winter watering should be limited
Winter doesn't always mean a reduction in watering. In heated apartments, the soil in pots dries out as quickly as in summer. Plants on southern windowsills or near heaters need regular moisture. Only in less lighted places or in cooler rooms can watering be reduced. It is important to keep an eye on the individual needs of each plant.
Myth 4: less light to protect the leaves
One of the most important elements of winter care is adequate lighting. Short winter days often cause plants to deteriorate due to a lack of light necessary for photosynthesis. Mineral fertilizers cannot compensate for the lack of light, so you should use phytolamps. Illumination for several hours a day will help plants maintain active growth.
Not all plants need additional light in winter. Those that go dormant can do without lighting. On the other hand, active vegetative plants, such as orchids or ficuses, need an additional light source to maintain their healthy appearance.
All indoor plants can be divided into two categories: those that are dormant in winter and those that continue to grow. The first group needs limited watering, no fertilizing, and a complete ban on transplanting. The second group needs the same care as in summer: regular watering, fertilizing, and lighting.
To make indoor plants feel good in winter, you should pay attention to their condition and needs. If the plant is actively growing, it can be repotted and fertilized, and if necessary, additionally illuminated. Plants at rest require minimal care and a calm environment.
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