Never cook cereals like this: the main mistakes that spoil the product
Cereals are an integral part of many people's diets, especially in Ukrainian cuisine. However, even experienced cooks can make mistakes that spoil the texture or taste of a dish.
The FoodOboz editorial team will tell you about the most common mistakes and peculiarities of cooking popular cereals. They will also share useful tips to ensure that your cereals always turn out perfectly.
Cereals need to be inspected
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Don't ignore the cereal's inspection. Before cooking, carefully inspect the cereal and remove any debris or damaged grains.
Do not ignore rinsing the cereal. Rinsing the cereal in warm or hot water helps to remove dust and give the cereal a clean flavor. For heavily dusty cereals, the rinsing procedure should be repeated until the water is clear.
Roasting is an important step in cooking cereals. Some cereals, such as buckwheat, become more flavorful after lightly frying in a dry frying pan. This gives the dish a pleasant nutty flavor.
Buckwheat can be lightly toasted
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Do not overcook the cereal. Cooking for too long destroys the texture of the cereal, turning it into a mushy "paste". Stick to the recommended cooking time.
Using the wrong cookware is a serious mistake when cooking cereals. Small pans can cause the cereal to burn, and too wide pans can cause uneven evaporation of water. Choose a pan where the cereal will lay in a sufficiently high layer.
Do not add spices instead of oil. Cereals, especially buckwheat, go better with butter than with strong spices, which can change the natural flavor of the dish.
It is important to add butter to cereals
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Features of cooking individual cereals
Buckwheat
Rinse buckwheat until the water is clear. Lightly fry the dry cereal in a frying pan to improve the flavor. Cook in a 1:2 ratio (1 cup of buckwheat to 2 cups of boiling water). After cooking, wrap in a towel and let it brew for 30 minutes.
Rice (long-grain)
Rinse several times to wash off the starch. Cook in a 1:2 ratio for 18-20 minutes over moderate heat.
Pearl barley
How to cook couscous
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Soak for several hours before cooking. Proportion: 1:3, cooking time - 40-45 minutes.
Bulgur
Pour boiling water in a ratio of 1:2, cook for 20-25 minutes.
Couscous
Does not require cooking. Pour boiling water (1:1), leave for 5 minutes under the lid.
Semolina
Cook in a 1:4 ratio (milk or water), stirring constantly to avoid lumps. The cooking time is 5-7 minutes.
Corn grits
How to cook semolina
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Proportion: 1:3, cooking time - 25-30 minutes. Stir to avoid sticking
Hercules (oatmeal)
For quick cooking, pour boiling water and leave for 15-20 minutes.
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